How Surveyors and Engineers Work Together

you re currently involved in the constructionand devoid of obstructions.
process, for example having a home custom built,The land surveyor s responsibilities are many,
it may be difficult for you to tell the differenceparticularly when it comes to dealing with
between a surveyor and an engineer. Both visitengineering. Surveyors are often involved during
the site frequently to examine the work as itthe blueprint drawing phase of the project,
progresses. A surveyor and an engineer will oftenproviding GPS coordinates and other data for
be found working on the same project; theseinclusion in the plans. This data will then be
two professions have complimentary skills, butreferred to by the construction crews.
vastly different jobs, though the differences canThroughout the entire construction process,
be difficult to ascertain if you re not a trainedsurveyors ensure that the engineering plan is
professional.being followed, often down to mere millimeters of
An engineer may be trained in a variety ofdeviance away from the plans drawn by the
different types of construction, from aeronauticalengineer, checking to make sure that the engineer
to architectural, and from mechanical to structurals structural plan is properly aligned in the correct
to electrical. Each type of engineer typically workslocation when it is actually constructed on the land.
on a particular type of construction project, or isOften known as as built or construction surveys,
involved in a particular step of the project. Nothis survey checks the location of every part of
matter what type of construction project it is,the structure against the engineer s plans.
the engineer will nearly always need to interactOn the construction site itself, rarely will the
with a surveyor.survey be conducted by a single person. Even
A surveyor provides site information to bothwith today s technology, engineering projects
engineers and architects, allowing them to takeusually require a team of surveyors to generate
site specific details into account when making theirall of the distances and angles that need to be
plans. For example, the engineer determines howmeasured at a given site. This is particularly true
much weight a bridge can hold, while the surveyoras the project is being constructed, resulting in
provides input on precisely where the bridgemany more possible measurements than the site
footings should be located on the land. Theas vacant land. Wherever you find construction or
surveyor is nearly always called upon to surveyan engineering project, you will invariably find one
the site before any construction or planningor a team of surveyors. Depending on the specific
begins. The survey undertaken by the landactivities being undertaken at the site, the
surveyor provides basis to advise the engineerssurveyors may be conducting a property survey,
on the optimum location for the structure. Thea construction survey, an as built survey, a
engineer s drawings must take into account thetopographic survey, or any number of other
actual lie on the land; the engineer cannot simplysurvey types, though you can bet that at least
assume that the land in question is perfectly flatone type of survey is involved in every project.